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Tag Archives: health

Mini Mock Exam – H&M – Encopresis

14 Thursday Aug 2025

Posted by docgarg in Uncategorized

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Tags

books, education, health, writing

Dear All

Thank you for join the session today.

In Rapid Random Review we discussed:

  • Floppy baby
  • Lactulose intolerance
  • Intra Ventricular Haemorrhage

Mini Mock – History and Managment was of a 8 year old presenting with soiling with a very distressed parent. Dr P took the Hotseat, Dr I was the Role Player with Dr P with examiner hat. Dr P made a very good attempt starting very well. In the middle she lost track of time and her ‘questions’ hence ending with not enough time to finish all her queries. Dr P picked up the points missed. Work has to done on accurately framing the questions so they are not too long, understandable and easily answerable.

Dr I mentioned coming across a similar scenario in her exam. Role player was very aggressive and kept repaeting her question. When mentioned diarrhoea – RP really went ‘hystrical’. Examiner was similing watching this!!

Dr Shishir gave very valuable advice on Dietary history – ‘What did the child have in previous 24 hours’ will you a pattern of diet.

The Learning points are:

  • Think and plan for 5-10 seconds before opening your mouth to answer
  • Stuttering during your answer is worse that Starting ‘late’
  • It is focussed – you cannot cover Everything
  • Have differential follwoing the stem and let it guide your questioning
  • Time line is essential for a structures and ‘comprehensive’ history
  • Social history is VERY important
  • 1 min each for 3 points give more marks that 5 mins on 1 with no time for others
  • Open questions follwoing summary of ‘information’ provided
  • 24 hour method for dietary history.
  • Acknowledge concerns – PARK – saying you WILL discuss at the end 
  • Can have a discussion without Invstigation results – as in OPD / Clinic

Please visit www.mrcpchonline.org to add  your comments or points I may ahve missed.

Anil Garg

Mini Mock Exam – Communication – Bilateral subdural heamatoma

12 Tuesday Aug 2025

Posted by docgarg in Uncategorized

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Tags

health, medicine

Dear All

Thank you for participating in the session.

In RRR we discussed:

  • Itching
  • Polyuria
  • Volume of Feed – neonate

History Mini Mock was replaced with a Communication scenraio due to technical difficulties. The scenario was chosen by Dr S – who also was the RP. 6 week old baby is in ICU, ventilated with bilateral subdural haematomas. Task was to expalin baby’s condition and diagnosis to mother. Dr P took the hotseat and made a good attempt at the task. However the views and assessement of Examiner Dr P and Dr I were that the task was not ‘really’ tackled appropriately, mother was not convinced of the replies she received, was mechanical and did not address non accidental injury as cause of baby’s condition. Dr AG swapped roles and was in the Hotseat with Dr S wearing the RP hat. AG addressed mother’s concerns after rapport building and brought in NAI as possible cause of baby’s current condition. AG also gave a differential of possible causes of bleed – haematological disorder, accident and the need to investigate further ags per national guidelines. AG avoided ‘Who had done it’ – parking it as will be investigated by Social service and possible police – for now to concentrate on baby’s progress and safety. The examiner’s were satisfied with the interaction.

Learning points are:

  • Use 3 mins while waiting to have a Differential diagnosis
  • Practice timing
  • Do not spend too much time on one point only
  • Acknowledge Role Players concerns and answer as appropriate
  • Do not forget your TASK
  • Do not blame them for child’s condition
  • Check who else at home as other sibs will need place of safety
  • Who all involved in child’s care?
  • Social service try to keep the family together by providing support
  • Remain a positive doctor
  • Reamin clam
  • Do not be intimdated by Role player

Please visit www.mrcpchonline.org to add your comments or points I may ahve missed.

Anil Garg

MRCPCH Clinicals Course: Video Station

03 Thursday Jul 2025

Posted by docgarg in Uncategorized

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

anxiety, chronic-pain, chronic-pain, education, health, mental-health

Dear All

Thank you for participtaing in the session today.

In RRR we discussed:

  • Anaphylaxis management
  • Necrotising Enterocolitis – management
  • Iron Deficiency anaemia

The Video station today was a clip of a 3 year old with h/o being unwell for 2 weeks and now in hospital bed with puffy looking eye. 

We tackled the station today slightly differently to our usual pattern. Dr P took the hot seat with Dr S & Dr R being in the ‘supporting role’. Dr P mentioned the clinical signs noted and developed a differential diagnosis that was essentially agreed by others. History questions were different as was the Examination points. We had a discussion on how to develop a differential diagnosis, common things being common first. Followed by how to develop history questions and examination points for findings to best guide you to reach a diagnosis.

Practised presentation of your differenital diagnosis with supporting points to demonatrate your clinical reasoning. Discussion on managment of agreed diagnosis then takes place between you and examiner.

The Learning points are:

  • Read all the information carefully.
  • Every word had relevance
  • Do not go with One diagnosis only
  • Develop differential – common things common.
  • If you have NOT seen the condition – unlikely it is the one
  • Do not overthink the video – it is not meant to trick you
  • Your first or one of differentials needs to match Examiner’s diagnosis
  • All differential donot need to be same as examiner’s
  • Justify your diagnosis with +ve & -ve findings
  • History Questions need to be specific
  •  Examination – same – & to help to reach a diagnosis
  • Investigations – mention with expected results

Please visit www.mrcpchonline.org to add 

MRCPCH A to Z ~ OnlineFOP TAS AKP CLINICALS – working together to reach your goalwww.mrcpchonline.org



your comments or points I may have missed.

Anil Garg

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